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Psychological Factors

Sexual Trauma and PTSD

Sexual trauma results from experiences of sexual abuse or assault and often leads to PTSD with significant impacts on sexual function and relationships.

80%
Success Rate
6-18 months of therapy
Duration
Multiple
Treatment Options
3+ Groups
May Affect

What is Sexual Trauma and PTSD?

Sexual trauma results from experiences of sexual abuse or assault and often leads to PTSD with significant impacts on sexual function and relationships.

Prevalence: Affects 1 in 5 women and 1 in 71 men in US

Symptoms and Signs

  • PTSD symptoms (flashbacks, nightmares)
  • Anxiety or panic attacks
  • Avoidance of sexual situations
  • Sexual dysfunction
  • Depression
  • Trust issues
  • Emotional numbness

Causes and Risk Factors

Common Causes

  • Sexual abuse or assault
  • Childhood sexual abuse
  • Sexual coercion
  • Rape

Risk Factors

  • ⚠️Abuse history
  • ⚠️Lack of support
  • ⚠️Untreated trauma

Treatment Options

Expected Outcomes: Good to excellent outcomes with trauma-specific therapy; 75-85% recovery

Available Treatments:

  • Trauma-focused CBT
  • EMDR
  • Individual therapy
  • Support groups
  • Medication for symptoms
  • Sex therapy (after trauma processing)

Prevention Tips

  • Education about consent
  • Support systems
  • Reporting mechanisms

Ready for Professional Help?

Our sexology specialists can provide expert assessment and personalized treatment plans.

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